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Monday, August 6, 2012

Satyendra Nath Bose towers over Higgs in world of physics

 City-based scientists are glad that Bengal remembered 20th century physicist Satyendra Nath Bose when the world celebrated the confirmation of the Higgs boson particle on Wednesday. But they were also anguished that Bose never quite received the honour or adulation that Swami Vivekananda or Rabindranath Tagore did.
The 'boson' in the Higgs boson particle, whose search and ultimate detection was one of the longest and most expensive in the history of science, owes its name to Bose. In 1924, the city-based physicist had sent a paper to Albert Einstein, describing a statistical model that led to the discovery of the Bose-Einstein condensate phenomenon. The paper laid the basis for describing the two classes of subatomic particles - bosons, named after Bose, and fermions, after Italian physicist Enrico Fermi.

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